Food Service Exam Prep
Food Service Exam Prep is a free, daily podcast by OpenExamPrep covering the most in-demand food service certification and licensing exams — including ServSafe Manager, ServSafe Food Handler, ServSafe Alcohol, ServSafe Allergens, NEHA Certified Professional Food Manager (CPFM), CFPM, NEHA CP-FS, HACCP, FSMA Preventive Controls Qualified Individual (PCQI), TIPS Alcohol Service, Cicerone Certified Beer Server, Court of Master Sommeliers Introductory, ACF Certified Sous Chef and Pastry Culinarian, CFBE, and HSMAI CRME. Each 5-minute episode breaks down one exam topic with concrete kitchen-floor examples, FDA Food Code references, temperature and time-control rules, common exam traps, and memory tricks to help you pass on...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 18, Check Deliveries Before Food Enters the Kitchen
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: * Core requirements for accepting food shipments only from approved suppliers with intact packaging. * Proper receiving temperatures for cold TCS foods, hot TCS foods, and frozen deliveries. * Specific receiving exceptions for raw shell eggs and fluid milk under model food safety codes. * Why visual inspection and temperature logs must replace reliance on smell o...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 17, Cold Holding and Hot Holding Without Guesswork
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The distinction between holding food, cooking, cooling, and reheating. - Standard FDA Food Code cold-holding limits at forty-one degrees Fahrenheit or lower. - Standard FDA Food Code hot-holding limits at one hundred thirty-five degrees Fahrenheit or higher. - Why front-line handlers cannot independently use time as a public health control. - T...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 16, Use a Thermometer Instead of Guessing
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Why relying on surface temperature or visual cues can lead to undercooked food. - How to properly insert and position a sanitized probe in thick and thin foods. - Why thermometer probes must avoid bones, fat, and container walls. - The difference between equipment air readings and actual internal food temperatures. ...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 15, Protect Food During Serving and Self-Service
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: * Handing cups, glasses, plates, and utensils by non-food-contact areas to prevent contamination. * Why scooping ice with glassware or bare hands creates severe physical and biological safety hazards. * Proper storage of dedicated ice scoops and serving utensils during active service. * Self-service protection requirements, including sneeze guards and dedicated utensils for each dish. * Rules r...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 14, Allergy Orders Need Communication and a Clean Process
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Why front-line workers must check ingredient labels or consult the manager rather than guessing allergen presence by food appearance. - How to identify and avoid cross-contact during food preparation and serving. - Why picking off or scraping garnishes from an order fails to make a dish allergen-safe. - The step-by-step cleaning, s...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 13, Recognize the Nine Major Food Allergens
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: * List all nine major food allergens recognized by federal law and model guidance * Understand why heating or cooking food does not remove allergen proteins * Recognize that any food protein can trigger an allergic reaction beyond the major list * Execute proper corrective actions when an allergen accidentally touches an order * Apply the identify, n...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 12, Safe Storage, Labels, and First-In First-Out
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Why bulk dry foods must be kept in clean, covered, food-grade containers to prevent contamination - How to properly use common name identity labels on working containers when ingredients are removed from original packaging - The mechanics of the First-In, First-Out (FIFO) stock rotation method to maintain food quality - Why F...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 11, Keep Raw Food Away from Ready-to-Eat Food
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: * How raw animal foods can contaminate ready-to-eat items and create food safety hazards. * The correct procedure for handling contaminated ready-to-eat produce and notifying the person in charge. * The proper vertical refrigeration storage order based on minimum safe internal cooking temperatures. * Essential work sequencing and wash, rinse, and sanitize rules for shared preparation s...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 10, Eating, Drinking, and Personal Habits at the Food Station
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Key rules for designated employee break areas and avoiding food contamination. - Guidelines for keeping closed beverage containers in work areas under house policy. - Why chewing gum, eating, and tobacco use are prohibited near food stations. - Proper apron procedures when taking breaks, taking out trash, or using the restroom. ...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 9, Clean Clothing, Hair Restraints, and Covered Cuts
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - How to properly cover hand and finger wounds with an impermeable barrier and single-use glove. - When infected wounds or personal symptoms must be reported to the person in charge. - Correct care for aprons and clean outer clothing when entering and exiting food prep areas. - Standards for hair restraints, b...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 8, Gloves and Utensils for Ready-to-Eat Food
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: • Why ready-to-eat foods require approved bare-hand contact barriers. • Suitable alternative barriers including tongs, spatulas, and deli tissue. • When single-use gloves must be changed during food preparation tasks. • The mandatory handwashing step required before putting on new gloves. • How to handle transitions between raw proteins and ready-to-eat items safely. This independent educational episode provides ba...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 7, When to Wash Hands During a Busy Shift
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Essential moments during a shift when handwashing is required before starting food prep or touching clean equipment. - Mandatory activities after which food handlers must wash their hands to prevent contamination. - Why putting on fresh disposable gloves without washing hands first fails to prevent cross-contamination. - The strict rule requiring d...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 6, Handwashing That Actually Removes Contamination
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: • The complete multi-step handwashing procedure outlined in FDA Food Code section 2-301.12. • Why the total handwashing process takes at least 20 seconds, with 10 to 15 seconds of active scrubbing. • Why applying hand sanitizer over unwashed or greasy hands fails to eliminate contamination. • How friction, warm running water, soap, and proper drying physically remove skin pathogens...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 5, Report Illness Before You Handle Food
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Why wearing gloves does not replace reporting active vomiting or diarrhea to your manager. - The five core symptoms that food handlers must report before handling food or clean equipment. - Key diagnosed illnesses and exposure scenarios requiring manager notification. - The difference between being excluded from an establishment and being r...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 4, Germs, Growth, and Why Reheating Cannot Fix Every Mistake
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: • How bacterial growth and spore germination occur during time-and-temperature abuse • Why heat-stable toxins produced by organisms like Bacillus cereus survive reheating • Why reheating cannot fix or salvage time-and-temperature abused food • The distinct operational differences between cooking, holding, cooling, and reheating • Essential workplace decision rules and reporting responsibilities for front-line food handlers This independent...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 3, TCS Foods and Ready-to-Eat Foods Are Different Questions
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: • The definition of Time and Temperature Control for Safety (TCS) foods and key examples like cooked rice and sliced melon. • What Ready-to-Eat food means and why non-TCS items like dry crackers do not require temperature control. • How to distinguish between cooking, holding, cooling, and reheating procedures in food service. • Why smell, taste, and visua...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 2, Biological, Chemical, and Physical Contamination
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: • How to categorize biological, chemical, and physical hazards in food preparation environments. • Why cooking or heating food cannot remove physical debris or eliminate chemical contaminants. • The exact distinction between cooking, holding, cooling, and reheating temperature controls. • Action steps for isolating suspect food and notifying the person in charge upon discovering potential hazards. • How local h...
[ServSafe Food Handler] 1, How Food Becomes Unsafe and Your Role in Preventing It
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: * How food becomes unsafe through key hazard routes in retail foodservice operations * How an evening salad station worker can trigger cross-contamination and how to prevent it * The distinction between the FDA Food Code as a model and locally adopted requirements * Why putting gloves on unwashed hands after touching raw poultry packaging fails t...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 180, Food Donation and the Good Samaritan Act
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The purpose of the Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Food Donation Act is to encourage food donation by offering liability protection. - Protection from civil and criminal liability applies only when food is donated in 'good faith' to a non-profit organization. - The act does not protect against gross negligence or intentional m...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 179, ADA and Service Animal Access
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The two specific questions you are legally allowed to ask a guest with a service animal. - Why emotional support animals are not granted the same access rights as service animals under the ADA. - The critical distinction between where a service animal is allowed (dining areas) and where it is p...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 178, Local Variances vs Food Code
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - That the FDA Food Code serves as a model, not a universal law for all jurisdictions. - Why local health codes can be stricter, but never less strict, than the baseline FDA Food Code. - How specific rules for temperature control and food handling can vary significantly by city or state. ...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 177, CFPM Recertification — Every 5 Years (Some Jurisdictions 3)
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The national standard for ServSafe Manager certification validity is five years, but this can be superseded by local laws. - Many jurisdictions, such as specific counties in Maryland, require a shorter three-year recertification period. - Recertification is only possible by retaking and passing the full ServSafe Manager exam; there are no c...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 176, Person-in-Charge Demonstration of Knowledge
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - That the Person-in-Charge (PIC) must actively demonstrate food safety knowledge to a health inspector upon request. - How inspectors test this knowledge through direct, scenario-based questions about critical food safety practices like cooking temperatures and cooling procedures. - That failing to answer an inspector's question correctly results in a critical violation, a...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 175, Record-Keeping Requirements
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The critical rule for retaining shellstock tags for 90 days *after* the last item is sold or served. - Why temperature logs for cooking, cooling, and storage are your primary defense during a health inspection. - The types of employee records, including signed health agreements and training certificates, that must be kept o...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 174, Recalls — Segregating Recalled Product
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - That the first and most critical step in a food recall is to immediately identify and segregate the affected product. - The importance of clearly labeling segregated products with "Do Not Use" and "Do Not Discard" to prevent accidental use by staff. - How to correctly identify recalled items using specific i...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 173, Crisis Communication
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The critical importance of designating one single spokesperson to manage all external communication during a crisis. - How to craft initial public statements that are factual and empathetic without admitting liability or speculating on the outbreak's cause. - The correct protocol for coordinating with the local regulatory authority before releasing information t...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 172, Foodborne Illness Outbreak Response
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The critical first steps for gathering information from a customer reporting a foodborne illness. - Why you must never discard suspected food and the correct procedure for isolating it. - The manager's role in cooperating with the local regulatory authority during an investigation. - How to use the "GIRLS" mnemonic (Gather, I...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 171, Voluntary Closure and Reopening
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - A voluntary closure is a proactive step taken by management in response to an imminent health hazard, like a flood, fire, or power outage. - The first two critical actions in the event of an imminent health hazard are to immediately cease operations and then notify the local regulatory authority. - A...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 170, Imminent Health Hazard — Immediate Closure
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - An imminent health hazard is a severe threat that requires the immediate cessation of all food service operations. - The two mandatory actions are to first, stop operations, and second, notify the regulatory authority. - Common examples on the exam include sewage backups, loss of potable water, extended power outages, fires, a...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 169, Core Violations
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Core violations relate to general sanitation, facility maintenance, and record-keeping, not immediate food safety risks. - Common exam examples include dirty floors, unsealed wall cracks, missing signage, and equipment in disrepair. - The typical timeframe for correcting a Core violation is up to 90 days, a key fact for the exam. - E...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 168, Priority Foundation Violations
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The specific definition of a Priority Foundation violation and its role in supporting direct food safety measures. - How to distinguish Priority Foundation violations from Priority and Core violations in exam scenarios. - The typical 10-day correction timeframe for Priority Foundation items as specified by the FDA Food Code. - Common e...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 167, Priority Violations — Direct Foodborne Illness Risk
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - What defines a Priority violation and why it demands immediate correction. - How to identify improper temperature control for cold-holding, hot-holding, cooling, and reheating. - The critical risks associated with bare-hand contact with ready-to-eat foods. - Common exam scenarios involving cross-contamination and ill food handlers. - A simple mental shortcut to d...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 166, Inspection Scoring
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - How jurisdictions use different scoring systems like numerical points, letter grades, or a pass/fail model. - The critical differences between Priority, Priority Foundation, and Core violations as defined by the FDA Food Code. - Why identifying Priority items, such as improper food temperatures, is crucial for answering exam questions about s...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 165, Health Inspections — What to Expect
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - That health inspectors have the right of entry during operational hours and cannot be refused access. - Why the Person in Charge (PIC) must always ask for official identification before allowing an inspector to proceed. - The importance of the PIC accompanying the inspector throughout the entire visit to answer questions a...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 164, The 2022 FDA Food Code and 2024 Supplement
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - That the FDA Food Code is a model guideline for the ServSafe exam, not a federal law. - Why sesame is now the ninth major food allergen and how it impacts operations. - How the 2024 Supplement updated requirements for employee health and food defense. - To always answer exam questions based o...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 163, Federal Agencies in Food Safety
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The distinct regulatory roles of the FDA (most food, Model Food Code) versus the USDA (meat, poultry, eggs). - Why the CDC is an investigative agency for foodborne outbreaks, not a regulatory enforcement body. - The specific function of the EPA in approving and registering chemical sanitizers and pesticides. - The h...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 162, Regulatory Authority — Local Health Department
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - The specific roles of the FDA versus the local health department in food safety regulation. - A manager's legal responsibilities during an unannounced health inspection. - How to identify an "imminent health hazard" like a sewage backup or power outage that requires immediate closure. - The enforcement actions a health department c...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 161, Storage of Pesticides
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Pesticides must be stored in a locked area, physically separate from all food, equipment, and single-use items to prevent contamination. - Always keep pesticides in their original, labeled containers; if transferred, the new container must be clearly labeled with the common name of the substance. - Only licensed Pest Control Operators (P...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 160, Working with a Pest Control Operator (PCO)
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - Why selecting a licensed and insured Pest Control Operator (PCO) is the only correct answer on the exam, over cost or speed. - The essential components of a PCO service report, including chemicals used, areas treated, and EPA registration numbers. - The strict safety protocols required during pesticide application, such as c...
ServSafe Manager Exam Prep 159, Signs of Flies
This podcast is made by Ran Chen, who holds an EA license, Insurance and Securities licenses (Series 6, 63, 65), and the CFP® designation. He is passionate about opening access to high-quality exam preparation resources and helping learners prepare more effectively for professional certification exams. In this episode you will learn: - To identify adult flies in food prep areas as a clear sign of an active infestation. - How to spot fly larvae, or maggots, in common breeding grounds like drains and garbage. - To recognize the subtle evidence of fecal spots, which appear as small, dark specks on walls and equipment. ...