The Misfit Behaviorists - Practical Strategies for Special Education and ABA Professionals
Are you a teacher looking for support with students with diverse needs or behavior management in the classroom? Tune into The Misfit Behaviorists podcast, hosted by Caitlin Beltran and Audra Jensen, BCBAs and special education teachers, as they bring you actionable tips to behavior reduction and skill acquisition. Listen to evidence-based strategies with a student-centered focus as they share practical advice for special education teachers, behavior support teachers, BCBAs, and ABA professionals. Whether you're seeking advice or just want to laugh, new to the field or a veteran looking for a fresh perspective, tune in for this unique blend of p...
Misfit Minute 28: You Can’t Punish a Skill Deficit Away (ABA & Special Education)
A quick reminder that behavior problems are not always “won’t do” problems. Sometimes they’re “can’t do yet” problems. In this Misfit Minute, Caitlin breaks down why consequences alone don’t teach skills like waiting, emotional regulation, frustration tolerance, or communication, and why practicing coping skills during calm moments matters so much.
Key Takeaways
• You can’t punish a skill deficit away—Consequences alone don’t teach missing skills
• Behavior often communicates missing abilities—Difficulty waiting, coping, or communicating may be skill deficits
• Replacement behaviors must be taught—Students need to learn what to do instead
• Practic...
Misfit Minute 27: That Time I Learned About... Sensory Overload in Autism (A Simple Moment That Changed Everything)
A quick story from early in my autism journey that completely shifted how I understand sensory overload. One small moment in a speech therapy room turned into a lifelong reminder: we may be in the same space, but experiencing it in very different ways.
Key Takeaways
• Sensory overload isn’t always visible—A child may be overwhelmed even when the environment feels “normal” to us
• Not all brains filter the same way—Some learners hear, see, and feel everything at once
• Small details can be big triggers—Sounds you don’t notice (like a ticking clock) can be i...
Misfit Minute 26: The Runaway Puppy Lesson for When Behavior Plans Don’t Work (ABA Strategies)
What happens when your well-planned behavior strategy falls apart in real life?
This quick episode uses a runaway puppy story to break down what to do in the moment—especially when safety, attention-seeking behavior, and real-world variables take over.
Key Takeaways
• Safety comes first
• Behavior plans aren’t one-size-fits-all
• Change the environment before blaming the learner
• Stay neutral, not emotional
• Calm, predictable responses matter
• Reflect after, not during
Resources
• See these Functions of Behavior social stories for some ideas! https://abainschool.com/fxbxstories
• If you need all the dox you need to crea...
Misfit Minute 25: Paraprofessional Not Keeping Up? Coaching & Support Strategies for ABA Classrooms
What do you do when a paraprofessional just can’t keep up with the pace, data, or demands of your classroom?
Before jumping to frustration, this Misfit Minute walks you through a practical, compassionate approach to coaching staff, improving systems, and making data-based decisions that keep your students first.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Check the system, not just the person
• Define what “keeping up” actually means
• Simplify and prioritize tasks
• Model + narrate your thinking
• Practice together + give immediate feedback
• Reinforce effort and growth
• Reflect on fit using data, not emotion
• Document support an...
Misfit Minute 24: 5 Things I Wish I Knew as a New Special Education Teacher
In this Misfit Minute, Audra shares five career lessons she wishes she’d learned earlier as an educator: don’t overplan—use one strong activity with built-in extensions instead of many activities that won’t work; don’t skip data collection because “I’ll remember later” leads to missing or skewed data—quick tallies beat perfect data never recorded; don’t try to do everything alone—treat paras, therapists, and gen ed teachers as true collaborators; protect breaks and boundaries early to prevent burnout by leaning on staff and requesting admin support when needed; and prioritize connection over compliance, since connection creat...
Ep. 76: How to Talk to Parents When Behavior Isn’t Improving (Data-Driven IEP Conversations)
In this episode, Audra and Caitlin tackle one of the hardest parts of working in special education and behavior support: talking with families when things are not improving yet. When behaviors are escalating or strategies aren’t working, those meetings can feel tense for everyone in the room. The conversation explores how educators and BCBAs can stay transparent, rely on objective data, and keep relationships strong with families even when the news is difficult. Instead of panic, blame, or sugarcoating, the focus is on collaboration, trust, and problem-solving together.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Tip 1: Start with transparency — Families usually k...
Misfit Minute 23: Quick Tips on How to Run Small Group & Dyad Instruction in ABA Classrooms
Running small groups in an ABA classroom can feel like juggling flaming data sheets. Two learners. Two programs. Two sets of behaviors. In this Misfit Minute, Caitlin shares four practical tips for running dyads and small group instruction without sacrificing instructional quality.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Prep for success — have materials, reinforcers, pencils, and data sheets ready before you start. Less scrambling, more teaching.
• Plan the rotation — decide who gets your attention first and what the other learner will do while waiting. Keep them engaged.
• Position strategically — sit between students when possible so you can monitor engagement, beh...
Ep. 75: Special Education Burnout, Post-COVID Behavior Changes & Classroom Realities
The past few years have reshaped classrooms in ways many educators are still trying to make sense of. In this episode, Audra and Caitlin react to real conversations from teachers and parents about burnout, behavior changes, staffing shortages, placement decisions, and the growing gap between expectations and reality in special education. They share honest reflections, practical perspective, and reassurance for educators wondering if it’s just them… or if things really have changed.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Post-COVID behavior shifts are still impacting classrooms — many educators report lasting changes in student readiness and regulation.
• Burnout often comes from systems...
Misfit Minute 22: Passive vs Active Noncompliance in the Classroom
Noncompliance isn’t always loud. Sometimes it’s quiet, avoidant, and easy to miss until it grows into something bigger. In this Misfit Minute, we break down the difference between passive vs active noncompliance and why recognizing the difference early helps you respond calmly, support regulation, and prevent escalation into unsafe behaviors.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Not all noncompliance looks the same 👀 — passive noncompliance is quiet avoidance, while active noncompliance is disruptive and visible.
• Catch it early ⛰️ — it’s much easier to support students during passive noncompliance than after behaviors escalate.
• Think “can’t vs won’t” 🧠 — skill deficits need suppo...
Ep. 74: How Teachers Can Set Boundaries and Collaborate with School Support Staff
When another professional walks into your classroom, things can get complicated fast. In this episode, Audra and Caitlin answer a listener question about what to do when support staff, behavior consultants, or other specialists aren’t showing up in the way you expected. They share practical, professional ways to navigate power dynamics, clarify roles, and protect your classroom while keeping relationships intact.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Document objectively and consistently 📋 — focus on facts, patterns, and student impact, not emotions.
• Start with direct communication 🤝 — go to the source before escalating to admin or supervisors.
• Frame concerns around student safety and le...
Misfit Minute 21: Handling Staff Pushback with Curiosity Instead of Control
Staff pushback happens. Eye rolls, sighs, and the dreaded “we already tried that” can make even the calmest team lead feel defensive. In this Misfit Minute, Caitlin talks about shifting from control to curiosity when staff resist new strategies and how asking the right questions builds trust, buy-in, and stronger teams.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Staff pushback often comes from burnout or feeling unheard 😮💨—not resistance for the sake of resistance.
• Curiosity beats control 🔍—asking “What didn’t work last time?” opens the door to real insight.
• You don’t lose authority by asking questions 💬—you gain collaboration.
• Empathy creates...
Ep. 73: Five Easy Social Games for Preschool and Special Education Classrooms
Sometimes you just need five minutes, not a full lesson plan. In this episode, Audra and Caitlin share five simple social games you can pull out during transitions, brain breaks, or those in-between moments when it’s not time for intensive instruction but kids still need structure. These low-prep “pocket-size” games are designed for preschool, kindergarten, and special education classrooms and can be easily adapted for small groups or social skills instruction.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Not every moment needs intensive teaching ⏱️—quick social games can reconnect and regulate learners.
• Keep games flexible 🧩—adjust group size, prompts, and structure based on y...
Misfit Minute 20: One Simple Visual Change That Can Improve Student Behavior
Small changes can make a big difference. In this Misfit Minute, we’re talking about one simple, actionable challenge you can try this week: update just one classroom visual. Whether it’s a schedule, emotion card, or token board, visuals only work when they’re relevant, motivating, and actually being used. This episode breaks down why visuals stop working over time and how a quick refresh can improve engagement and behavior.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Visuals only work if they’re relevant and used 👀—what worked in September may not work now.
• Start small 🧩—update just one visual for one student.
Ep. 72: Center-Based Learning in the ABA Classroom - Practical Tips for Staffing, Data, and Differentiation
Center-based learning can feel overwhelming in ABA and self-contained classrooms—especially when staffing is tight, learner needs vary widely, and data collection feels nonstop. In this episode, Caitlin and Audra break down how to actually run centers in an ABA classroom without burning out your staff or your students. From staffing rotations to flexible grouping, this conversation focuses on practical, realistic ways to make center-based learning work in real classrooms.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Centers ≠ small group instruction 📍—they serve different purposes and need different planning.
• Not every learner needs intensive teaching at the same time—shrinking DTT groups reduces...
Misfit Minute 19: How to Share Difficult Behavior Updates with Families
Talking with families about hard things is part of the job—but it doesn’t have to feel awkward, cold, or overly clinical. In this Misfit Minute, Caitlin shares four practical tips for sharing difficult behavior updates, regressions, or service concerns with families in a way that builds trust and keeps the relationship collaborative. The goal isn’t to deliver “bad news.” It’s to partner with families and open the door to problem-solving together.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Start with a strength or shared goal 🌱—ground the conversation in what’s working and wha...
Ep. 71: Time Management & Supervision Strategies for Busy BCBAs
Ever feel like your BCBA schedule is just one long game of “calendar Tetris”? Between driving to in-home sessions, juggling billable hours, supervising staff, and trying to have a life outside of work, it can feel impossible to fit it all in.
In this episode, Audra and Caitlin break down 10 practical, doable strategies to help you build a sustainable schedule—whether you’re clinic-based, school-based, or driving from house to house—without sacrificing supervision quality or your own sanity.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Plan backwards from priorities. Start with non-negotiables (IEPs, supervision, contract hours...
Misfit Minute 18: Stop Comparing Your Classroom — Focus on What Your Students Need
Some days it feels like every classroom around you is perfectly color-coded, freshly laminated, and Instagram-ready… and yours is, well, real life. In this Misfit Minute, Audra shares a mindset reset for teachers who feel stuck in the comparison spiral. Your classroom doesn’t need to look like anyone else’s—your heart work is what changes lives. These five quick tips help you shift from comparing to caring so you can focus on what truly matters: your students.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Celebrate the invisible wins ✨—the tiny moments that show real gr...
Ep. 70: Modernizing ABA Assessment – Flexibility, Self-Awareness, and Real-Life Skills
Every BCBA and teacher has lived the moment: you pour months into an intervention… only to open an assessment and think, “Wait. Where did all that progress go?”
In this episode, Caitlin sits down with Casey Barron and Dr. Anika Hoybjerg—creators of the Meaningful Outcomes Treatment and Assessment Scale (MOTAS)—to talk about why so many traditional tools miss the skills that matter most, and how the MOTAS fills those gaps with flexible, functional, and family-aligned assessment practices.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Why MOTAS? It addresses gaps in VB-MAPP/ABLLS/AFLS—especially flexibility, perspective taking, self-awareness, a...
Misfit Minute 17: How to Make Transitions Easier for Students with Autism
Transitions can be tough—especially when students move from a preferred activity to something less exciting. In this quick Misfit Minute, Audra shares practical ways to make transitions smoother and reduce challenging behaviors before they even start. Whether it’s adding countdowns, visuals, or empathy, these small tweaks can make a big difference in your day (and theirs).
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Predictability is prevention: Use visual cues, countdowns, or consistent verbal prompts to prepare students for change.
• Show empathy early: Acknowledge that stopping something fun is hard—this builds trust and reduces escalation.
• Use visuals and first/then...
Ep. 69: Catch Them First — 3 Proven Ways to Prevent Misbehavior Before It Starts
Every teacher has that moment when they realize—“ugh, I missed it.” The chance to redirect before things spiraled. In this week’s episode, Audra and Caitlin flip the classic “Catch Them Being Good” idea into something even more powerful: Catch Them First. They share three simple, proactive strategies you can use to prevent behavior issues before they happen—so you spend less time reacting and more time connecting.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Catch Them First: Don’t wait for misbehavior—frontload support and reinforcement before problem moments arise.
• Prime Your Students: Use pre-corrections or positive greetings to set expectations early...
Misfit Minute 16: When Writing Tasks Cause Behaviors: Helping Students Stay Focused
Sometimes our students giggle, get wiggly, or completely check out when it’s time to write. Is it task avoidance? A skills gap? Sensory overload? In this Misfit Minute, Audra walks through 5 quick questions to help you figure out what’s really going on—and what to do about it—when pencil-and-paper tasks go sideways.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Start with: Is it a can’t or a won’t? Skill deficits and motivation issues need different responses.
• If it’s a can’t, reduce the demand—use scribes, stamps, typing, or tracing to build participation.
• Use shaping to gradually in...
Misfit Minute 15: Can’t or Won’t? How to Tell If It’s a Skill or Motivation Issue
Sometimes behavior looks like defiance—but what if it's actually a missing skill? In this episode, Audra walks you through a simple visual tool to help determine whether a student’s challenging behavior is due to a skill deficit (“can’t”) or a motivation issue (“won’t”). Using her quadrant graphic, she explains the four learner profiles (Engaged, Frustrated, Avoidant, Resistant) and gives practical strategies for supporting each one.
Whether you're a teacher, para, or BCBA, this is a must-listen for decoding behavior and supporting students in meaningful ways.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Use a skill × motivation quadrant to...
Ep. 68: From Chaos to Calm — 5 Quick Classroom De-Escalation Strategies
Every teacher knows those days when everything seems to erupt at once. In this episode, Audra and Caitlin share five quick, practical de-escalation strategies that help you shift from chaos to calm—without losing your sanity or your sense of humor. From using proactive visuals to setting the emotional “temperature” of the room, these are tools you can use right away in any classroom or therapy setting.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Prevention is your protection: Plan ahead with visuals, pre-corrections, and clear expectations to reduce triggers before they start.
• Your calm...
Ep. 67: The Role of a BCBA on RTI & MTSS Teams in Schools
Being a BCBA in a public school means more than behavior plans—it’s about collaboration, data, and supporting teachers on RTI and MTSS teams. In this episode, we share tips for building relationships, starting with Tier 1 strategies, and making sure your role feels valuable (not overwhelming!) to your general education colleagues.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Start simple: Review Tier 1 supports before jumping to FBAs or complex plans.
• Bring tools: Have ready-to-use data sheets and low-prep interventions for teachers.
• Collaborate first: Ask teachers what’s already working and build from there.
• Show, don’t tell: Bring visual exampl...
Misfit Minute 14: Do You Really Need a New Behavior Plan?
Sometimes the issue isn’t that your behavior plan is “bad”—it’s that it’s not being followed with fidelity. Before you rewrite the whole thing, pause and check: are all staff on the same page, teaching replacement skills, and delivering reinforcement consistently? In this Misfit Minute, Caitlin shares some tough love and practical reminders about when you actually need a new plan versus when you just need to work the one you’ve got.
🔑 Key Takeaways
⦁ Consistency is critical—most plans fail because they aren’t followed, not because they’re wrong.
⦁ Fid...
Misfit Minute 13: Reduce Student Pushback with Simple Choice Strategies in Special Education
Offering students simple choices can reduce pushback and boost cooperation. In this Misfit Minute, we break down how to turn everyday directives into opportunities for autonomy and engagement.
🔑 Key Takeaways
Ep. 66: Behavior Management for Early Learners - 5 Preschool Classroom Strategies
Teaching little ones with big feelings can be equal parts joyful and challenging. In this episode, we share five simple, effective strategies for supporting early learners in preschool and special education settings. From using visuals to keeping it playful, you’ll walk away with practical tools you can try tomorrow.
🔑 Key Takeaways
• Keep it visual: Use simple schedules, choice boards, and social stories to support communication and independence.
• Narrate everything: Model positive language with calm, playful tones (think Mr. Rogers or Miss Rachel style).
• Prevention matters: C...
Misfit Minute 12: Spot Early Warning Signs to Prevent Escalation in the Classroom
This week’s Misfit Minute is all about catching behaviors before they escalate. Caitlin breaks down how to spot the earliest warning signs—like a shift in posture or a sigh—and why waiting until the meltdown starts is already too late. Learn how small, proactive strategies can prevent big challenges in the classroom.
🔑 Key Takeaways
Ep. 65: How to Teach Maintenance and Generalization of Skills in ABA and Special Education
If it’s not generalizing, it’s not functional. In this episode, we break down what true mastery looks like, how to plan for maintenance from the start, and practical ways to “teach loosely” so skills stick across people, places, and materials.
🔑 Key Takeaways
Misfit Minute 11: Sticky Note Praise Strategy for Quick Classroom Reinforcement
This week’s Misfit Minute is all about a tiny tool with a big payoff—sticky notes! 📝 Audra shares a quick and easy praise strategy you can implement immediately to boost positive behavior, make students feel seen, and encourage classroom-wide reinforcement. Perfect for preschool, special education, and any classroom that thrives on connection and encouragement. 💛
🔑 Key Takeaways
📝 Use sticky notes as quick, visual praise for behaviors you want to reinforce
👏 Simple compliments like “I love how you raised your hand” can go a long way
👀 Visible notes ...
Ep. 64: Preschool Circle Time Tips for Engagement, Structure, and Special Education Success
Preschool circle time doesn’t have to be chaos! 🎶 In this episode, we share simple strategies to keep little learners engaged, structured, and having fun—while meeting every student where they are. 🌟
🎧 Key Takeaways
• Purpose of Circle Time: Sets the tone for the day, offering structure and fun through songs, weather checks, and IEP skill practice. Adaptations are key to meeting the students where they are! 🌞
• Four Pillars of a Balanced Circle Time:
1. Physical Movement: Gross or fine motor activities to keep kids engaged 🏃♂️
...
Misfit Minute 10: Reinforcement vs. Bribery – What Teachers and BCBAs Need to Know
Reinforcement isn’t a trick, a loophole, or a bribe—it’s an evidence-based strategy that builds real behavior change. In this quick Misfit Minute, Caitlin shares a practical way to explain the difference between reinforcement and bribery—perfect for staff training or team refreshers.
🧠 Key Takeaways:
🔄 Reinforcement is proactive, planned, and delivered after the desired behavior
🚫 Bribery is reactive, often given during or after problem behavior to stop it
💼 Think of it like a paycheck: you work first, then get paid—that’s reinforcement!
🧠 Reinforcement is rooted in decades of research and builds long-term independen...
Ep. 63: 5 Data Collection Mistakes BCBAs and Special Educators Should Avoid
Are you drowning in data but still missing progress? In this episode, we’re talking about the five most common data collection mistakes we’ve seen (and made!)—and how to fix them. Whether you're a BCBA, teacher, or therapist, these tips will help you streamline your systems, support your staff, and actually use the data you're collecting.
🧠 Key Takeaways:
📊 Too much data = too little connection — Prioritize quality over quantity.
🧍♀️ Inconsistent systems can lead to confusing or unusable data—align your team early!
🧾 Vague definitions = meaningless data. Use cl...
Misfit Minute #9: Easy Circle Time Ideas for Joint Attention and Conversation Skills
This week, we’re keeping it super simple—and super effective. Audra shares two of her favorite low-prep activities that boost engagement, joint attention, and early conversation skills using nothing more than a decorated box or bag and a few trinkets from around the room. Perfect for preschool, early intervention, and special education classrooms!
🔑 Key Takeaways
🧠 Use a Surprise Box to build early joint attention and excitement during circle time
💬 Try a Chat Bag for turn-taking, contingent conversation, and pronoun use
🪄 You don’t need fancy materials—just be silly...
Ep. 62: How to Run Social Skills Groups in Schools and Clinics
Running social skills groups can be tricky—especially when you’re balancing different student needs, group sizes, and settings. In this episode, we unpack how to structure and differentiate social skills groups for learners at every level—whether you’re in a school, clinic, or classroom. From dyads to full-blown community outings, we’re breaking down what works (and what really doesn’t).
👥 Whether you're supporting early learners or advanced social thinkers, you'll walk away with practical strategies, game ideas, and real-talk about flexibility, planning, and data collection.
🗝️ Key Takeaways
• 3 Types of Social Groups: Understand the difference...
Misfit Minute #8: Redirection Without Power Struggles — Gentle, Positive Behavior Strategies
In this quick episode, Caitlin shares how to redirect student behavior without power struggles, using subtle, positive phrasing that preserves dignity and prevents escalation. Learn how to guide students clearly—without ever saying “No!”
💡 Key Takeaways
🔄 Redirection doesn’t need to be confrontational
💬 Use clear, positive language to say what to do instead
🧠 Build habits with consistent, gentle phrasing
🤝 Preserve student dignity and avoid resistance
✨ Try phrases like “Use a calm voice” or “Try again with walking feet”
📚 Resources & Visuals
🎧 Other episodes you’ll love:
🔗 Ep. 3: 6 Ways to Approach Challenging Behaviors and Trauma-In...
Ep. 61: 4 Must-Know Tips for New Special Education Teachers in Self-Contained Classrooms
🎙 Join Caitlin and guest Michelle Morris, an experienced self-contained classroom teacher, as they unpack real talk for new special ed teachers. From unexpected chaos to building strong staff dynamics, Michelle shares the five things she wishes she knew starting out—plus how to lean into your team and your strengths without losing your mind.
💡 Whether you're brand-new or deep in the trenches, this episode will leave you feeling seen, supported, and ready to pivot with grace.
🔑 Key Takeaways
🌀 Be flexible—plans change, behaviors erupt, and that’s okay
🙅 Don’t take things per...
Misfit Minute #7: Pre-Correcting Behavior—3 Easy Steps to Prevent Common Chaos
In this short and practical episode, we explore the power of pre-correcting behavior—a quick strategy to set students up for success before a problem even starts. You’ll learn how to spot patterns, cue expectations in the moment, and reinforce positive behavior with intention.
💡 Key Takeaways
🔍 Know the behavior patterns—when and where issues usually occur
🗣️ Use quick verbal cues right before problem moments
🎯 Reinforce success immediately with specific praise and rewards
📋 Pre-correction is easier than correction—set students up to shine
🎒 Keep visual cues...
Ep. 60: Is It Positive Reinforcement or Punishment? Let’s Settle the Debate
This episode started as a quick Misfit Minute—but it turned into a deep dive, so we made it a full one. Inspired by that iconic Big Bang Theory clip with Sheldon and the chocolates, we break down a question behavior folks love to debate:
👉 Is it positive reinforcement... or positive punishment?
We walk through a simple way to understand the four terms:
Positive/Negative Reinforcement and Positive/Negative Punishment
…without getting stuck in jargon, so you can apply it in real situations, not just pass a...
Misfit Minute #6: How to Teach Replacement Behaviors That Actually Work
In this bite-sized episode, we dive into a powerful mindset shift: don’t just teach the rule—teach the replacement behavior. Saying “don’t do that” isn’t enough. Real behavior change happens when we teach students exactly what to do instead.
💡 Key Takeaways:
🚫 Saying “don’t do that” doesn’t teach a skill—replacement behaviors do
🔁 Replacement behaviors aren’t add-ons—they are the behavior plan
🧩 Prompting, modeling, and reinforcing appropriate actions is essential
❓ Before correcting behavior, ask: “Have I taught what I want to see instead?”
🌱...