Castlemaine Zen Podcast

40 Episodes
Subscribe

By: Kynan Sutherland Roshi

A selection of emerging dharma talks from Kynan Sutherland Roshi and Castlemaine Zen

Bring The Rhinoceros
#5
04/19/2026

In a world being torn apart by war, it’s impossible not to think of the brokenness of our time, and how we might respond to this brokenness. Zen Master Yanguan offered his own unlikely response when he said, after discovering that his precious rhinoceros fan was broken, “Well, if the fan is broken, bring me the rhinoceros.” What did he mean? How might we learn from his left-of-field invitation? And what is it to respond from the dark of not-knowing instead of the more limited perspective of knowing?


Yanguan Qi'an
#4
03/22/2026

In this talk, we meet Yanguan Qi’an, one of Mazu’s primary dharma heirs. Yanguan lived right up until the Huichang Persecution of 840-845, where 4,600 Buddhist temples were destroyed and 260,000 monks and nuns were displaced. Not only did his teaching endure, but his influence led to a restoration of temples and practice throughout China, and a flourishing of Zen that continues to this day. So what did he teach? How did he convey the simplicity of Mazu’s “ordinary mind”? And how might this be useful in our own time of uncertainty, with so much violence and displacement shaking th...


Ordinary Mind
#3
03/22/2026

This talk was offered into a round of silent meditation during Zen Open Circle’s Taking Part in the Gathering. It explores the Chinese characters for “ordinary mind” and opens them up for contemplation. This talk preceded a much longer talk on Yanguan Chi’an, one of Mazu’s colourful dharma heirs.


The Relaxed Gaze
#2
03/15/2026

Birds have always been great Zen teachers. In this talk, we take up the miscellaneous koan, “My relaxed gaze freely follows the tracks of flying birds” and examine what implications this might have for our practice today. We also meet Niutou Farong, a fascinating figure from the 6-7th Century, who meditated in a cave and was visited by birds “with flowers in their mouths”. What was going on? And why did these very same birds stop arriving with flowers in their mouths after Niutou spoke with the fourth Zen ancestor, Daoxin? This talk was given in Castlemaine on 15/3/26.


Back to Basics
#1
02/08/2026

At the start of 2026, it’s time to get back to basics. That’s what Zen is all about, after all. Instead of spending our time curating a perfectly polished “self”, we learn to let this “self” go and draw closer to what Zen masters of old called “someone”. This someone, who has no name or form, is nevertheless standing, sitting, walking and lying down. Can we rely on this “someone” and their innate, practical wisdom, even when we’re sitting on the point of a needle? Even in these perilously complicated times?


The Motley Bodhisattva
#24
11/16/2025

With our end-of-year Jukai Ceremony fast approaching, we take up the questions, “What is a Bodhisattva? How does a bodhisattva act in the world? And how do the precepts liberate wise action in the world?” To bring this forth we meet Mahasattva Fu, a younger contemporary of Bodhidharma, who became a teacher of the Emperor. Affectionately known as “The Motley Bodhisattva”, he demonstrates just how inclusive the Way is, and how with every move we make we can “take hold of the plough with empty hands.”


Linji's Shout
#23
10/26/2025

One of the great pleasures of immersing yourself in Zen is getting to know the ancestors. In this talk we meet Linji, the inspiration behind Rinzai Zen, who opened up the path of practice with a great shout, beyond words and letters. This talk was given as part of a wider series on the Zen ancestors, hosted by Susan Murphy Roshi and Zen Open Circle.


One Blade of Grass
#22
10/19/2025

What does it take to build a temple, right where you are? When Shakyamuni Buddha was walking with Indra, he announced that, “Here would be a good place to erect a temple.” Indra immediately took a stem of grass, inserted it in the earth, and said, “The temple is erected.” Just one blade of grass was all it took. So how do we erect a temple in our day-to-day activities? And what, exactly, are we erecting? This talk was given at our regular Sunday morning zazen, teisho and dharma inquiry.


The Flowing Bridge
#21
09/30/2025

When a monk came to visit Zhaozhou he said, “For a long time I’ve heard about the famous stone bridge of Zhaozhou, but coming here I see only a common wooden bridge.” What is the stone bridge of Zhaozhou? And what does it span? This is a talk that asks us to see the stone bridge flows, and that to realise this, we must become a flowing bridge ourselves.


Mu - Unblemished by Understanding
#20
09/28/2025

What is Mu? Why do we constantly return to this not-quite-a-syllable in our Zen practice? In this talk, given at the Zen Open Circle Spring Sesshin, we look at how Mu undoes our habitual thinking and liberates a life of not-knowing. In Japan there is a word, “sa’pari”, which means something like “unblemished by understanding.” What does a life unblemished by understanding afford? Why would we want to draw close to its promise?


The Hermit's Staff
#19
09/21/2025

What is power for the Way? Why does sitting in solitary peace fall short of genuine realization? In this talk we meet the Hermit of Lotus Flower Peak, a mysterious figure from Mount Hua who ventures into the dharma hall to rattle his staff and wake us up to gift of difficulty. This teisho was given on the third Sunday of the month at Castlemaine Zen.


Furong's Death Poem (Fourth Night)
#18
07/21/2025

Before he died, Furong Daokai left a death poem. On this fourth and final night we investigate this poem to see how it might illuminate our own life and death. This talk was recorded at the Mountains and Rivers Zen Sesshin in Hobart, Tasmania.


The Stone Woman (Third Night)
#16
07/20/2025

After Zen Master Furong Daokai announced, “The green mountains are always walking,” he added “A stone woman gives birth to a child at night.” If the first sentence highlights the bright, energetic side of experience, the second welcomes us into the dark, receptive side. What do we see in the dark? This talk was recorded at the Mountains and Rivers Zen Sesshin in Hobart, Tasmania.


Green Mountains Walking (Second Night)
#16
07/19/2025

Zen Master Furong Daokai walked into his assembly and said, “The green mountains are always walking.” What did he mean? What was he pointing to? In this talk we scale the highs and lows of our own life to seek not just the stability of mountains, but their living dynamism. This talk was recorded at the Mountains and Rivers Zen Sesshin in Hobart, Tasmania.


Mu (First Night)
#15
07/18/2025

What is Mu? On this first night of sesshin, we take up this question and let it take away everything we have - and have not. This talk was recorded at the Mountains and Rivers Zen Sesshin in Hobart, Tasmania.


Turning Over The Tea Kettle
#14
06/15/2025

How are you with mistakes? What do you do when something goes wrong? In this talk we join three Zen adepts as they bumble their way through a tea ceremony, exploring what it’s like to own mistakes without being owned by them. This talk was given as part of our monthly Teisho and Inquiry at Castlemaine Zen.


What A Dangerous Place You're Sitting In
#13
05/18/2025

With two sangha members about to begin the process of Jukai, we explore The Three Vows of Refuge and The Three Pure Precepts with some help from an old monk sitting high up in an old even older pine tree. Is it really possible to take refuge in precarity? Is it really possible to praise the mutilated world? What do we undertake when we take the Buddhist Precepts to heart? This talk was given in Castlemaine as part of our monthly Teisho and Inquiry.


We Wake Up Together
#12
05/08/2025

When Shakyamuni Buddha saw the morning star he cried, “I and all beings of the great earth have in this same moment attained the Way.” He was not describing an experience limited to one human being. He was describing an experience that leaves nothing out, affirming the true human being. So how do we wake up together? And what does that even mean? This talk was given on the fifth day of the Great Ocean Sesshin 2025.


Personally
#11
05/07/2025

The young Wuzu was vexed. He’d heard about Zen and he’d heard about the teachings, but he did not know how to embody them “personally”. So he set off on a great adventure to taste the dharma for himself, bringing all of us along with him. This talk was given on the fourth day of the Great Ocean Sesshin 2025.


True Chien
#10
05/06/2025

It’s easy to feel that something has been lost in childhood - something precious that we yearn to reclaim or embrace as we get older. The Chinese folk story “Chien and her Soul are Separated” brings this matter into direct focus, questioning whether anything is truly lost and how we might experience reunification. This talk was given on the third day of the Great Ocean Sesshin 2025.


Sun Face Buddha, Moon Face Buddha
#9
05/05/2025

Great Master Ma was unwell. The accountant monk came up to him and asked, “How is your Reverence feeling these days?” The Master responded, “Sun Face Buddha, Moon Face Buddha.” What are these mysterious words pointing to? And how might we realise them in our own lives? This talk was given on the second day of the Great Ocean Sesshin 2025.


Mu (Homecoming)
#8
05/04/2025

We can travel a long way to discover ourselves right where we are. That’s one of the strange realities of Zen practice. The koan Mu, offered to us by Zhaozhou in 8th-9th Century, is an invitation to come home with every step, with every breath. This talk was given on the first day of the Great Ocean Sesshin 2025.


Know a River
#7
04/27/2025

In this talk we take up a story from the Nipata Sutta, which follows a group of monks looking for the perfect place to sit over the summer. Where is the perfect place to sit? And what happens when it turns out to be less perfect than we imagined? Instead of running away from such a place, the buddha says, why not turn towards it? Why not learn to be a good friend, even to those beings you don’t quite understand, like earth spirits? In a time of great change, with earth spirits crying out for our human at...


Liberation Within Obstruction
#6
03/30/2025

In this talk we take up the sutra “Liberation Within Obstruction” and explore the words “I choose”. What does it mean to choose this moment, whatever it is? Is “I choose” a passive act, or a radically creative one? And what does this practice teach us about navigating even the most perilous moments of our lives? This talk was given as part of Zen Open Circle’s “Taking Part on the Gathering”, Term 1, 2025.


Playfulness
#5
03/26/2025

In this talk offered to the Contemplative Studies Centre at The University of Melbourne we explore the vitality of playfulness with the help of Keizan, Ryokan and Petrus Spronk.


Red Earth Zen
#4
03/19/2025

In this talk offered to the Contemplative Studies Centre at The University of Melbourne we explore the affinities between Zen and Indigenous Australian forms of wisdom.


Me and You
#3
03/16/2025

We’re living in a time of great change. So much of what we’ve taken for granted has been rattled, both nationally and internationally. So what does this moment want us to see? What does it want us to realise? And what can sangha teach us about what is most important?


Zen Fundamentals
#2
03/04/2025

In this talk offered to the Contemplative Studies Centre at The University of Melbourne we explore the fundamentals of Zen, beginning with Nanquan’s “Ordinary Mind is the Way.” We then examine how “Ordinary Mind” illuminates our daily lives with an emphasis on care and attendance to the sufferings of others.


Black Lacquer Buckets
#1
02/15/2025

Zen is a steady, patient practice that does not seek to attain anything. It can sometimes feel like nothing is happening, but as the nun Chiyono realised when she was walking with a water bucket, sometimes the bottom can fall out to reveal a gleaming truth that was right before our eyes all along. In this talk we meet some of the great women of our tradition to discover what it’s like to fall right past ourselves into the Way.


The Dragon King's Daughter
#15
11/17/2024

In this talk, we darken our minds to see the stars, asking if it’s possible to see in dark times. We also pay homage to our own self nature, which, like a dragon, is ready to soar and rest with circumstances, no matter what they are. “The Dragon King’s Daughter paid her personal homage to the buddha from her heart. It was a completely natural act,” said Zhaozhou. So what was her personal homage? And how might this reveal our own capacity for revealing our own buddha nature? Let’s jump on the dragon and find out.


Manjusri and the Young Woman in Samadhi
#14
10/20/2024

In this talk, we slip into ancient time with the help of buddhas, bodhisattvas and a mysterious young woman in deepest samadhi. Who are these characters? And what does their mysterious story reveal about our practice both on and off the cushion?


Foxes, Wolves and Jackals
#13
10/13/2024

How does the "ordinary mind" of Zen meditation relate to our churning world of wars, rising autocracies and environmental catastrophe? When Zhaozhou was asked, “What is ordinary mind?” he responded, “Foxes, wolves and jackals.” Is this acquiescence to greed, hatred and ignorance? Or something far more insightful and challenging?

Let’s take a look. There are foxes, wolves and jackals in this life, to be sure. But what is their true nature? And if foxes, wolves and jackals are seen right through, how might they enlarge our sense of being human rather than diminish it?

Let’s take...


Nanquan's Flower Plant
#12
09/14/2024

As spring flowers begin to bloom around town, we gather with the old teacher Nanquan to look at a flower plant in the front garden. “People of the present day see this one flower plant as though they were in a dream,” he sighs. So what kind of a dream is this? And how might we wake up from the small dream of alienation into the great dream of seamless belonging?


Compassion
#11
08/25/2024

In this talk we meet Guanyin, the Bodhisattva of Compassion. She is often depicted with many hands and eyes, ready to respond to the sufferings of the world. How does she use these many hands and eyes? What does her compassion look like in a world as violated and deranged as ours? And how might we embody the care of Kuanyin, not in an effort to be good, but as an ongoing expression of wholeness?


The Leisurely One
#10
08/24/2024

The Shodoka (Song of the True Way) opens with an image of the Leisurely One. Who is this Leisurely One? Have you met them? And how might you embody the Leisurely One, even in old age, sickness and death? This talk was given on day two of the Castlemaine Zen Winter Sesshin.


Mu
#9
08/23/2024

There is a powerful longing to be here, exactly as we are. By stepping into the dojo and settling into zazen we honour this longing. This is studying the self to forget the self and being actualised by the myriad beings. To realise this, we take up the koan “Mu” and step beyond ourselves into not-knowing. This talk was given on the first day of the Castlemaine Zen Winter Sesshin.


Wavering
#8
07/28/2024

We often think of spiritual equanimity as a static, unwavering state. But what if the true nature of equanimity is wavering itself? In this talk we explore the dynamic of moving with circumstances, toggling between mistakes and miracles, with a compassionate eye to being truly awake and truly human.


Jinniu's Rice Bucket
#7
06/16/2024

In the Blue Cliff Record we meet a mysterious teacher called Jinniu, who each day served rice to his students with a little dance and the words, “Little bodhisattvas! Little bodhisattvas! Come and eat your rice!” What was he doing? And why did Changqing, in response to a monk’s question, say, “That was a kind of grace before the meal”? Join us for an exploration of how to we might share the fragrance of our life with others.


Ripeness
#6
05/19/2024

In this talk we take up a poem by Jane Hirshfield called “Ripeness” and ask how ripeness, ease, harvest and the clean knife might relate to one another. Are these different things or not, and how might they open the way for each other? We look at how the sharpest moments of our lives cut us into what is most spacious and unbounded, and examine Shatideva’s invitation to “Let all sorrows ripen in me.”


Buddha World, Demon World
#5
05/19/2024

Throughout this year we have been exploring the koan, “Without leaving the Buddha World, Walk in the Demon world.” But how do we do this? And where is the line between these worlds? We explore all this with the help of some pesky Japanese demons and an exacting pitchfork held by Master Mimoyan.