英语每日一听 | 每天少于5分钟

It's the slave man talented. That's the problem. That's the heart of the problem.

有才华的是那些受压迫的人。这就是问题所在。这就是问题的核心。

We are inclined to do the things that we do because we don't feel like there's anything else we can do.

我们倾向于做那些我们正在做的事情，是因为我们觉得别无选择。

According to the documentary, Hurricane Katrina, which struck New Orleans 15 years ago, exacerbated crime and violence in the city by destroying the local economy and displacing some 400,000 residents.

根据纪录片所述，15年前袭击新奥尔良的飓风卡特里娜摧毁了当地经济，并使约40万居民流离失所，从而加剧了该市的犯罪与暴力问题。

It changed the dynamics of the city. It changed the neighborhoods. Whole neighborhoods were washed out.

它改变了城市的格局；它改变了社区的面貌。整个社区都被冲毁了。

And as people came trickling in, you know, they had lost their homes, they'd lost everything.

当人们陆续来到这里，他们已经失去了家园，失去了一切。

Post-Katrina destruction, displacement and crime in New Orleans is also the theme of the feature film drama, RZA's Cut Throat City.

Since this past February, VOA has talked toscores ofrefugees in Turkey who have tried and failed to get into Greece.

自今年二月以来，美国之音采访了土耳其境内数十名试图进入希腊但失败的难民。

Back then, the Turkish government was openly encouraging them to make the trip.

当时，土耳其政府公开鼓励他们进行偷渡。

But the Greek government has told them not to come and many refugees report being beaten, robbed, and then expelled after they arrived.

但希腊政府已告知他们不要前来，许多难民称，他们抵达后遭到殴打、抢劫，然后被驱逐出境。

In recent months, the stories have grown even more harrowing.

最近几个月，这些故事变得更加令人痛心。

Families tell of being abandoned at sea by Greek authorities on rubber boats without motors or fuel.

一些家庭讲述了他们被希腊当局遗弃在海上的经历，他们乘坐的是没有发动机和燃料的橡皮艇。

They dragged our rubber boat to water that seemed to be hidden by mountains and circled around us until we were bailing water out with our own hand

The ten-centimetre-wide fossil was unearthed during an expedition to James Ross Island four decades ago.

这块宽约 10 厘米的化石，是在四十年前一次对詹姆斯·罗斯岛的科学考察活动中出土的。

Its discovery was recorded in a field notebook with a tiny sketch of the fossil and a note saying vertebra from a large reptile. But that was as far as the identification went, until the fossil was spotted amongst the thousands of specimens stored at the British Antarctic Survey.

一本野外考察笔记记录了这块化石的发现，里面附有一幅简略的化石手绘草图，并写着这是一种大型爬行动物的椎骨。不过，对这块化石的鉴定工作当时仅止步于此，直到最近，有人在英国南极调查局保存的数千份样本中重新注意到了它。

Its distinctive shape revealed it was part of the tail of a titanosaur, the largest dinosaurs ever toroamthe Earth. It dates to 82 million years ago, when Antarctica was very different to how it is today.

它独特的形状显示，这块骨骼属于一只泰坦巨龙的尾部。泰坦巨龙是地球历史上已知体型最大的恐龙。这块化石距今约 8200 万年，当时的南极和它如今的面貌完全不同。

It would have been covered inlushforest, providing ample food for this four-legged, long-necked dinosaur.

那时的南极大陆覆盖着茂密的森林，为这种四

We've all been there. Ending up with a worse exam result than you had hoped for or expected, a friend cancelling a plan you were really looking forward to, or your favourite sports team losing a game. Disappointment is an unhappy feeling when there is a gap between your expectations and reality, when something you desired failed to materialise. It's a normal and natural reaction, but what to do? Is it best to forget about it and move on, or allow yourself to feel the feels?

我们都经历过这样的情况。  最终考试成绩比您希望或预期的要差，朋友取消了您真正期待的计划，或者您最喜欢的运动队输掉了一场比赛。 失望是一种不快乐的感觉，当你的期望与现实之间存在差距，当你想要的东西未能实现时。  这是正常且自然的反应，但该怎么办呢？ 最好是忘记它并继续前进，还是让自己感受这种感觉？

We often can't control what happens in life, but we can control how we respond when things don't go our way. Dr Radha Modgil, a UK family doctor and campaigner for wellbeing, says that we should take time to process the disappointment. "We can often feel the need to move on straight away or ignore our feelings, but if we take time...

This is an autonomous robot. It operates essentially on its own. It's on a program.

这是一个自动机器人，基本上是自主运作的，内部自带写好的程序。

Well, it's extremely useful because it frees up our officers to concentrate on, you know, other important community policing matters.

它非常有用，因为帮我们的警员减轻了负担，让我们集中精力处理社区中其他重要的警务。

It is a live monitoring system, so we are able to monitor the cameras live at the communications center.

它内置了一个实时监控系统，我们可以在通讯中心实时监控它的摄像头。

These are the four cameras that are positioned within the unit and it's always recording.

这是四个摄像头，它们都内置于设备内，时刻都在录像。

So, everywhere it goes, it's capturing all of that data. It also has a license plate reader feature which operates by this device right here.

无论走到哪它都可以捕获所有数据。它还有一个车牌读取功能，通过这个设备读取。

It's able to read license plates of vehicles in parking lots and it actually captures that data.

它能够读取停车场车

According to the National Center for Health Statistics of the United States, roughly 37 percent of US adults consume fast food on a daily basis.

根据美国国家卫生统计中心的数据，美国约有37％的成年人每天食用快餐。

The center found a significant rise in the number of severe obesity cases in very young children aged 2 to 5.

该中心发现，在2至5岁的幼儿中，严重肥胖的病例数显著增加。

Thank you so much for having us here in your home.

非常感谢您在这里招待我们。

Zobaida Falah on Ohio-based Muslim entrepreneur launched her snack bar company called Cure in June 2016,

俄亥俄州的穆斯林企业家佐贝达·法拉于2016年6月推出了她的零食棒公司Cure，

in an effort to end unhealthy food habits and raise awareness about proper nutrition and its benefits.

旨在终结不健康的饮食习惯，并提高人们对合理营养及其益处的认识。

To fight obesity and junk food habits, Falah created a line of organic healthy bars for all.

On the floor of the North Atlantic Ocean rests one of history's most fantastic failures, the unsinkable RMS Titanic.

北大西洋的海底沉睡着历史上最不可思议的失败之一——永不沉没的皇家邮轮泰坦尼克号。

The salvage firm RMS Titanic Incorporated has so far recovered more than 5,000 pieces of dinnerware and coins from the wreckage.

到目前为止，打捞公司RMS Titanic Incorporated已经从残骸中找到了五千多件餐具和硬币。

They say after all these years underwater, time is running out to dredge the Marconi wireless telegraph machine that transmitted the Titanic's frantic distress calls.

他们说，由于在水下沉睡了这么多年，快没有时间打捞马可尼无线电报机了，也就是泰坦尼克号疯狂求救信号的发报机。

RMS Titanic Incorporated's presidents Bretton Hunchak: The roof has degraded significantly and the wreck is essentially collapsing in upon itself.

RMS Titanic Incorporated的总裁布雷顿·汉查克：其船顶已经严重退化，残骸也正在不断坍塌。

So we're at a point where the Marconi is really in a detrimental area, where we believe in a short period of time, it will fall in upon itself, leaving th

It is a nonprofit dedicated to encouraging reuse in our community, providing affordable materials to artists and teachers and all creative minds in the area.

这是一个非营利组织，致力于在社区中鼓励废物再利用，为艺术家、教师和该地区所有有创造力的人提供价格低廉的材料。

I learned about creative reuse centers over a decade ago, and they really sparked something in me,

我在十多年前就了解了创造性再利用中心，它们真的激发了我的灵感，

because I'd always been a creative reuse artist, but I didn't know there was a name for it really and there was a community for it.

因为我一直是一个创造性再利用艺术家，但我不知道这种行为有名字，也不知道还有一个专门的社区。

When I was a lot younger, one of the first inspirations I had was someone was throwing away this baking tin.

小时候，我的一次灵感来源于这个别人扔掉的烘焙罐头。

And I was like, don't throw that away, I could do something with that.

我想，别扔掉，我可以用它做点什么。

I didn't know what, but we drilled a hole in the middle and turned it into a c

The World Health Organization says unclean water, poor hygiene, and bad sanitation are linked to four percent of deaths in the world, and six percent of debilitating illnesses including cholera, dysentery, and typhoid.

世界卫生组织表示，不干净的水、糟糕的卫生条件和恶劣的卫生设施与世界上百分之四的死亡 和百分之六的退行性疾病有关，这些疾病包括霍乱、痢疾和伤寒。

Many charities are helping, including one group of volunteers based in California.

许多慈善机构都在提供帮助，其中包括一群总部设在加州的志愿者。

This is one of the drill bits. It's about four inches. This is a clay cutter.

这是其中一个钻头。大约长四英寸。这是一个泥土切割机。

Employing local drillers water wells for Africa has dug 230 wells in villages in Malawi, a landlocked country in Southeast Africa.

他们雇佣当地钻探人员在马拉维的村子里挖了230口井，马拉维是东南部非洲的内陆国家。

The group has identified 30 other sites for future wells.

该组织还确定了另外三十个地点，确定了未来的水井位置。

Dahlan was working for a faith-based organization in 1994, when he saw how rural Africans got their water.

199

I tend to think of myself as pretty quiet and shy.

我认为自己是一个安静且容易害羞的人。

I like to think I have a good amount of confidence but I kind of keep it reserved. I eat lots and lots of fruits and vegetables.

我认为自己其实是很有自信的，但总是不表现出来。我吃很多果蔬。

As you can imagine, I waste very, very little in my household, and I really believe that clean eating is a way to a more successful life, or a happier life if you want to put it that way.

正如你可以想象的那样，我在家里浪费掉的东西非常少，我真心认为健康饮食是通往更成功生活的途径，或者也可以说是通往更幸福生活的途径。

You start the day with a healthy meal, I guarantee you're going to feel better throughout that day and throughout that week.

如果你以健康的饮食开始新的一天，我保证，在那一天、甚至在那一周，你都会感觉更好。

You'll be more motivated to do better in school, to get a better job, to

It is a trip to the spa unlike anything Remy Meraz has experienced. It was really like I was on vacation.

这次水疗经历与雷米·米拉兹以往经历过的都不一样。感觉我真的像是在度假一样。

Meraz picks a location she wants to experience. Then she gets geared up with a virtual reality headset.

米拉兹选择了一个她想体验的地方，然后戴上了虚拟现实耳机。

She has the massage chair adjusted to her size and intensity preference, and sinks in for a virtual vacation. And an immersive multi-sensory experience begins.

她根据自己的身材和强度偏好调整好了按摩椅，并沉浸在虚拟度假中。 一场身临其境的多感官体验开始了。

A fan, infrared heat, and aromatherapy with scents in the air are all triggered, when the user enters the virtual world in their headset.

当用户进入头显中的虚拟世界时，会触发风扇、红外线加热器和带有香味的空气芳香疗法。

Your mind processes the sense, it processes the warmth, it processes for, you know, the tropical treat, the wind from the fans, and so you r

This is in Cambodia when kids are seeing water come out of the ground for the first time in their lives. Also in Cambodia.

这是在柬埔寨，孩子们有生以来第一次看到水从地下冒出来。这还是在柬埔寨。

This is in Indonesia where women who were watching their kids suffer from malnutrition.

这是在印度尼西亚，妇女眼睁睁看着自己的孩子饱受营养不良之苦。

These are salt workers which is one of the toughest jobs and it mostly is done by young girls and women.

这些是盐工，这是最艰苦的工作之一，主要由年轻女孩和妇女完成。

And I was with them, you know, with a health organization because the salt takes a terrible toll on their little bodies.

我当时和她们在一起，和一个健康组织一起，因为盐对他们幼小的身体造成了严重的伤害。

Annie Griffiths has thousands of photographs she has taken all around the world, one of the first female photographers at the famous national Geographic magazine.

安妮·格里菲思在世界各地拍摄了数千张照片，是著名的《国家地理》杂志首批女摄影师之一。

In the span of 45 years, she has travel

I can already see that you don't like it. Look, I would just start over. How about that? Okay.

我已经知道你不喜欢了。我会重新开始的。怎么样？可以。

Hi, my name is Taylor as you know, and this is the tear drop from the orange sky. No momma, it isn't like that at all.

嗨，我叫泰勒，这是橙色天空之泪。不，妈妈 ，根本不是那样的。

Dude, I've got to tell you what happened at old man Fletcher's class the other day. I mean this, this is insane.

伙计，我得跟你说前几天在弗莱彻老头课上发生的事儿。这简直太疯狂了。

So Drive Thru Drama, it's kind of like a Disney ride without the scary animatronics. It's driving and stopping at each actor. It's a live actor.

得来速戏剧秀有点像没有吓人电子动画的迪士尼游乐项目。你只需要开车在每个演员面前停下，都是现场表演的演员。

They perform a monologue where there are 10 stations and i...

I feel that us, as the white community, that we hold a very strong responsibility to speak up and be heard.

我觉得我们白人群体肩负着重大责任去表达和发声。

My name is Jeremiah Hirsch and I am the owner of Electric Pair O' Dice Tattoo in Fredericksburg, Virginia.

我叫杰里迈亚·赫希，是弗吉尼亚州弗雷德里克斯堡“Electric Pair O' Dice Tattoo”的老板。

Erase the hate is a campaign that we put together to cover up racist and offensive tattoos.

“消除仇恨”是我们发起的一项活动，旨在遮盖种族主义和冒犯性纹身。

I started to post information and stuff to raise awareness about Black Lives Matter and towards the Black community.

我开始发帖来提高人们对“黑人的命也是命”运动以及黑人社区的认识。

And in doing so, I had a gentleman that I went to high school with that reached out to me about having a Confederate flag tattoo on his foot that he was embarrassed of and it was hitting him even harder seeing the stuff that

The masterpiece is being loaned to London while its usual home in northern France undergoes a major renovation. 

由于其位于法国北部的馆藏地即将进行大规模翻修，这件艺术珍品将被借展至伦敦。

Many experts believe the Bayeux Tapestry, which charts a time when Anglo-Saxon dominance was replaced by Norman rule, was made in England. 

贝叶挂毯记录了盎格鲁-撒克逊统治被诺曼取代的历史时期。许多专家认为，这件挂毯是在英格兰制作完成的。

So, the prospect of seeing it on display at the British Museum has sparked huge interest, with more than 80,000 people joining an online queue. 

因此，它即将在大英博物馆展出的消息引发了广泛关注，已经有超过八万人在线排队等候预约参观。

In the coming weeks, the embroidery will be moved in a delicate operation involving a double crate, a lorry and a railway shuttle. Officials have insisted it will be as safe as a baby.

未来几周，这件刺绣作品将经历一段精密而慎重的运输作业。届时，它将被装入双层运输箱，通过卡车和铁路接驳运输。相关负责人强调，它将像婴儿一样得到妥善保护。

Dear tourists and friends:

亲爱的游客朋友们：

Hello everyone! Welcome to the Yellow River Waterfall Tourist Area in Shaanxi Province. I am your tour guide. It is a great honor to enjoy this magnificent natural wonder with you.

大家好！欢迎大家来到陕西省黄河瀑布旅游区，我是你们的导游，非常荣幸能与大家一同领略这雄浑壮阔的自然奇观。

The Yellow River, as the mother river of the Chinese nation, not only gave birth to the splendid Chinese civilization but also created many breathtaking landscapes, and the Yellow River Waterfall is one of the most brilliant pearls among them.

黄河，作为中华民族的母亲河，它不仅孕育了灿烂的华夏文明，还造就了许多令人叹为观止的景观，而黄河瀑布就是其中最为璀璨的一颗明珠。

Before you approach the waterfall, you can hear the thunderous roar, as if the Yellow River is telling us its thousand-year-old stories. The closer you get to the waterfall, the louder the sound. The shocking power seems to penetrate your soul.

当您还未走近瀑布，就能听到那如雷般的轰鸣声，仿佛是黄河在向我们诉说着它千年的故事。越靠近瀑布，声...

Dear tourist friends:

尊敬的游客朋友们：

Hello everyone! Welcome to Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area, which is known as the "fairyland on earth" and the "fairy tale world". I am your tour guide for this trip. It is my great honor to start this dream journey with you.

大家好！欢迎各位来到被誉为“人间仙境”“童话世界”的九寨沟景区，我是大家此次行程的导游，非常荣幸能与大家一同开启这段梦幻之旅。

Jiuzhaigou is located in Jiuzhaigou County, Aba Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture, Sichuan Province. It is a branch of the Baihe River in the upper reaches of the Baishuigou. It is named after the nine Tibetan villages. Jiuzhaigou is over 2,000 meters above sea level and is covered with primeval forests. There are 108 lakes distributed in the ditch. It has six wonders: "emerald lakes, cascading waterfalls, colorful...

This is how these young engineers envision Jacksonville, a coastal city in Florida in the next 100 years.

这就是这些年轻工程师对佛罗里达州沿海城市杰克逊维尔未来百年的设想。

The model called Agua Prope, meaning clean water, was presented by a team of middle school students from Houston at the Future City Nationals in Washington DC.

这款名为Agua Prope的模型寓意为"洁净之水"，由休斯顿中学生团队在华盛顿特区举办的未来城市全国总决赛中展示。

The students' goal was to build a city with a clean and reliable water supply.

学生们的目标是建造一座拥有清洁可靠供水系统的城市。

Many members on the Houston team have roots in Karachi, Pakistan's largest and most populated city, where water shortages and access to clean water are a persistent problem.

休斯顿队的许多队员都来自巴基斯坦最大且人口最多的城市卡拉奇，那里长期面临水资源短缺和难以获得清洁用水的问题。

Karachi right now is very behind, unlike America. A lot of people are on the streets, they don't have w

Small wooden boxes like these have become a common sight in American neighborhoods. Visitors can take a book or leave a book.

像这样的小木盒在美国社区已变得随处可见。访客可以取走一本书或留下一本书。

In Indonesia, free libraries are rare, especially in rural communities. But they seemed like a great idea to Nining Dwi Astuti, a civil servant who lives in central Java.

在印度尼西亚，免费图书馆很罕见，尤其是在农村社区。但对于住在爪哇岛中部的公务员宁宁·德维·阿斯图蒂来说，这些主意似乎很不错。

With the support of local officials and fellow villagers, she built the only registered Little Free Library in the area.

在当地官员和乡亲们的支持下，她建成了该地区唯一注册的免费小图书馆。

Many people asked how do we borrow a book, who do we return the book to. I said just take it and if you want to returned it, just put it back. They were kind of surprised.

很多人问我们如何借书，把书还给谁。我说拿着就好，如果想还回来，放回去就行。他们有点惊讶。

Her little blue box was a hit with villagers. It is now a learning hub for local chil

As in any large metropolis, mornings in New York City start like this: small coffee and one bagel please.

和任何大城市一样，纽约市的早晨是这样开始的：一小杯咖啡和一个贝果。

They come to work rain or shine and are always welcomed by busy New Yorkers: the food cart vendors. Two dollars will buy you a breakfast.

无论晴雨餐车小贩都会来工作，而且总是受到忙碌的纽约人的欢迎。花两美元就能买一份早餐。

Another popular morning destination is the deli, short for delicatessen, usually a small store that has everything one might need: a small snack selection, some hot food and the obligatory coffee-to-go.

另一个受欢迎的早餐去处是熟食店，通常是一家小商店，里面应有尽有：有各种小吃可供选择，还有一些热食，当然也少不了外带咖啡。

We've had a lot of famous people come in. All these people are coming so restless alone. And Howard Stern is a customer, but he doesn't drink the coffee.

这里很多名人光顾。所有这些人都是行色匆匆，霍华德·斯特恩就是常客，但他不喝咖啡。

Coffee first came to New York in the early 1600s, back when the city was called New Amsterdam b

I love my sharks and I start seeing them coming in with these hooks. The hook removal started like anything would start when you love someone.

我爱我的鲨鱼，我开始看到它们带着这些鱼钩游过来。当你爱上一个人时，任何事情都会有个开端，摘除鱼钩这件事也不例外。

I just wanted to make their lives a little bit better to relieve their pain. With foggy eye, one day she showed up and she had one that was actually inside.

我只是想让它们的生活稍微好一点，减轻它们的痛苦。有一天她出现了，眼神迷蒙，原来她体内有一个东西。

I would open her jaw and see the hook. And at a certain moment I decided to basically stick my hand in and I pulled the hook out.

我会掰开她的嘴，看到鱼钩。在某个时刻，我决定直接把手伸进去，然后把鱼钩拔了出来。

But then as soon as she came back, she allowed me to pet her, and from that day on became a shark that would just show up on the dive.

但后来她一回来，就允许我抚摸她了，从那天起，她变成了一条会在我潜水时现身的鲨鱼。

And all of a sudden I'd feel a pressure on my hip. And I would turn around and she would be

I am Larry Meade. I am President of the Northern Virginia Bird Club.

我是拉里·米德。我是北弗吉尼亚鸟类俱乐部的主席。

I've always been interested in birding, but I've been seriously birding, keeping track since 2002.

我一直对观鸟感兴趣，但从2002年起我才开始认真观鸟并持续记录。

The connotation of bird watching is that all we do is watch the birds.

观鸟的内涵在于全心全意地看鸟。

But birding is more of an all-encompassing concept because not only do we look at them, we study them. We do scientific surveys.

但是观鸟是一个更包罗万象的概念，因为我们不仅观察鸟类，还研究它们。我们进行科学调查。

Looked like a juvenile to me because I saw an adult fly to the right.

这只看起来像只幼鸟，因为我看到一只成鸟飞向了右边。

We study their behavior. The one behind me in the pine tree. We travel to see them. We are at Huntley Meadows Park.

我们研究它们的行为。我身后松树上的那只。我们跋山涉水去看他们。我们在亨特利草地公园。

Stonehenge was built to mark the movements of the Sun. The huge stones were placed precisely to line up with the sunrise on the summer solstice and sunset on the winter solstice. 

巨石阵是为了标示出太阳的运动轨迹而建造。这些巨石经过精准排列，与夏至日出的方位和冬至日落的方位相对齐。

The discovery in the nearby village of Bulford was a much more simple construction. All that's left of it are two pits in the ground, about 120 metres apart, which archaeologists believe held large wooden posts. 

而在附近的巴尔福德村发现的这处遗址结构则简单得多。如今，它只剩下了地面上两个相距 120 米的土坑。考古学家们认为，这两个土坑里曾经竖立着大型木柱。

The holes were discovered about 10 years ago, but a new analysis examining how the posts were positioned, with the reconstruction of the ancient landscape, sky and horizon, reveals that they accurately lined upwith the Sun on the solstices.

这两个土坑早在十年前就已被发现，但一项新的分析通过研究木柱的排列方式，并结合对远古时期地形、天空和地平线的重建，发现它们与夏至和冬至时太阳的位置精确对齐。

Many young Brits are buying binoculars in hopes of encountering one of nature's most physically and audibly beautiful creatures - birds. You might think of birdwatching as an old-fashioned pastime most often enjoyed by the generations before you, but surveys conducted by the RSPB show a 47% increase in participation overall, with an even higher 1,088% surge by Gen Zers. So why do so many young people want to flock to the park to watch birds?

许多英国年轻人购买双筒望远镜，希望能邂逅自然界中最美丽、最美丽的生物之一——鸟类。 您可能认为观鸟是您的前几代人最常享受的一种老式消遣，但 RSPB 进行的调查显示，观鸟总体参与度增加了 47%，其中 Z 世代的参与度增幅甚至更高，高达 1,088%。 那么为什么这么多年轻人愿意涌入公园观鸟呢？

A group leader at RSPB Bristol highlighted how many students have joined his outings. He mentioned that some who join have 'never been out in their local nature spaces' and 'want to explore'. He added that the diversity of species you can find is impressive 'considering it's so urban' around the city. There is also the rise of a desire to disconnect from tech...

Researchers at this camp overlooking Greenland's Helheim Glacier have some bad news.

俯瞰格陵兰赫尔海姆冰川的营地研究人员带来了一些坏消息。

This glacier has retreated more than 10 kilometers or so in the last decade or so, from that position far off and to my left to where you see it today.

这条冰川在过去十多年间已退缩了10公里左右，从我左侧远处的位置退到了如今你们所见的地方。

It was here in 2018 that researchers captured this footage of large chunks of ice breaking away in a process called calving.

2018年，研究人员正是在这里拍摄到了大块冰体断裂脱落的画面，这一过程被称为裂冰作用。

Scientists like New York University's David Holland measured and observed climate change. This summer Holland saw record-shattering heat and ice melt.

纽约大学的戴维·霍兰德等科学家对气候变化进行了测量和观察。今年夏天霍兰德目睹了破纪录的高温和冰层融化现象。

Large glaciers are retreating. We can detect this with satellite, with effectively cameras in space.

大型冰川正在消退，我们可以通过卫星，也就是太空中的高效摄像头，观测到这一现

Sibongile Zulu is among the 7.7 million south Africans who are HIV positive.

西邦吉莱·祖鲁是770万感染艾滋病毒的南非人中的一员。

She takes a cocktail of antiretroviral drugs to suppress the virus.

她服用了一组抗逆转录病毒药物来抑制病毒。

When south Africa imposed a coronavirus lockdown in March, Zulu lost her job.

当南非在3月份实施新冠疫情封锁措施时，祖鲁失去了工作。

Weeks later her local clinic began to run short of some medication.

几周后，当地的诊所开始出现药物短缺。

I think for two months, I was using only one that I was supposed to use two. And if I don't use both of them, it's a big risk and I can get sick.

我想有两个月的时间，我只服用了一种药物，而我应该服用两种。如果我不同时服用两种药物，风险很大，我可能会生病。

Across the world doctors say the coronavirus pandemic and the subsequent lockdowns will

A busy summer of space travel came to a soft splashing end this week for astronauts Bob Behnken and Doug Hurley.

对于宇航员鲍勃·本肯和道格·赫尔利来说，他们忙碌的夏季太空旅行在本周以柔和的溅落着陆画上了句号。

It was the first splashdown by US astronauts in 45 years.

这是美国宇航员45年来首次溅落着陆。

As we descended through the atmosphere, the thrusters were firing almost continuously.

当我们穿过大气层下降时，推进器几乎一直在点火。

And I think this the sound that makes, I did record some audio of it, but it doesn't sound like a machine, it sounds like an animal.

我认为这是它发出的声音，我确实录下了一些音频，但听起来不像机器发出的，倒像是动物发出的。

The reentry is a fairly dynamic event and you can see from you know just an overall view of the capsule that reentry is a pretty demanding environment, you know with the different scorches on the vehicle and the windows were not spared any of that.

再入大气层是一个相当动态的事件，从太空舱的整体情况来看，再入大气层是一个相当严苛的环境，飞行器上有不

The challenge is to treat everyone involved in that call neutrally and not have any predisposed thoughts or…

我们面临的挑战是中立地对待电话中的每一个人，并且不要有任何先入为主的想法或……

In her film Women In Blue, data official chronicles some of the challenges female police officers face as they help train fellow officers against excessive use of force in the male-dominated Minneapolis police department.

在她的电影《蓝衣女性》中，数据官员记录了女警官面临的一些挑战，她们在男性主导的明尼阿波利斯警察局帮助培训同事避免过度使用武力。

Officer Alice White is one of the trainers. We interact with people who are rapists, murderers. It's sometimes hard to show respect to someone like that.

爱丽丝·怀特警官是训练师之一。 我们和强奸犯、杀人犯打交道。有时候很难对这样的人表示尊重。

So in my mind I had to switch this to professionalism. As long as you're being professional, you're gonna look respectful.

在我看来，我得把这转变为专业态度。只要保持专业，你就会显得得体。

The film echoes findings won as early as the 1970s by the National Police Foundation that female police officers act less aggressively and

You never know when at any second something might happen that you might need it. That's the point.

你永远不知道什么时候会发生一些事让你用到枪。这才是重点。

It's not that you think it's going to. It's that you recognize the possibility that it can.

不是说你认为它会发生，而是你必须意识到，有需要用到枪的可能性。

You recognize the possibility that there are evil people in the world who do evil things and you have to be able to protect yourself against that.

你要认识到世界上存在作恶之人这种可能性，而且你必须有能力保护自己免受其害。

I think I'm an average gun owner because, I mean, I'm an average guy.

我想我是个普通的持枪人，因为我就是个普通人。

I mean, there's nothing really special about me. From an early age, Dad would go out hunting, I went with him.

我并没有什么特别之处。从很小的时候，爸爸就会带我一起去打猎。

You know, I was always in the woods with him shooting and you know, at the range sho

It's never been easy for fishermen in England's southwest to make a living, but now they face a competitor: around 200,000 octopuses, probably coming from the Mediterranean. Climate change is blamed for this migration, and the animals are apparently gobbling up the crab, lobster and other marine life which many fishermen depend on.

对英格兰西南部的渔民来说，谋生从来都不容易，而如今他们面临新的 “竞争对手”——大约 20 万只可能来自地中海的章鱼。人们将这次章鱼迁徙归咎于气候变化。而这些动物似乎正在大量吞食螃蟹、龙虾以及其它渔民赖以谋生的海洋生物。

A report published on Monday found octopuses spotted further north and in Wales, and said fishermen are having to adapt, hunting for the octopuses themselves. One market town recently saw 100 tonnes of octopus sold in a single day.

Around the world, summers are getting hotter. Day and night temperatures are increasing. What impact could that be having on how we sleep?

在世界各地，夏季越来越热。 白天和晚上的气温都在升高。 这会对我们的睡眠产生什么影响？

Temperature and sleep are closely linked. Typically, our bodies cool themselves down before we sleep. One of the main ways that we do this is by widening blood vessels near the skin to allow heat to dissipate. In hot weather, this process becomes less effective as it is more difficult for heat to be transferred. One of the body's mechanisms to speed up this process is by allowing sweat to evaporate. However, in humid conditions it's harder for evaporation to take place. If the bod...

So it's a 3D-printed cowl or helmet. It's like a mask basically but it's specifically designed and tailored to fit my face exactly.

这是一个3D打印的头罩或头盔。它基本上就像一个面罩，但它是专门设计并量身定做，以完全贴合我的脸型。

Because of that, it's kind of difficult to get on because it is a rigid, hard plastic.

因为它是一种坚硬的塑料制成的，所以很难戴上。

But the amount of time that it takes to make something like this is, and cost even is far superior than it would be to sculpting it, molding it, casting it.

但是制作一个这样的面具要花费的时间和成本，都比雕刻、塑形、铸造要高得多。

We are cosplayers. We are comic book nerds and fans of comic book culture and everything like that. So we are naturally inclined to craft things and creativity.

我们是角色扮演者。我们是漫画书虫和漫画文化的粉丝。我们自然就很喜欢手工制作和创意发挥。

That led me to a job at the Long Beach Public Li...

This statue of the 26th president of the United States, Theodore Roosevelt, who served from 1901 to 1909, depicts Roosevelt on horseback with a native American and a black man standing alongside him.

这是美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福的雕像，他从1901年到1909年担任总统，雕塑中的罗斯福骑在马上，身旁站着一位美洲原住民和一位黑人。

To those who object to it, the statue suggests colonialism and white supremacy.

对那些反对它的人来说，这座雕像意味着殖民主义和白人至上主义。

It is one of a few statues around New York that protestors want removed, including one of Christopher Columbus.

这是纽约周边抗议者希望移除的少数雕像之一，其中包括克里斯托弗·哥伦布的雕像。

Christopher Columbus being pedestalized and lionized like that is similar to Roosevelt being on a high horse.

克里斯托弗·哥伦布被如此抬高和颂扬，这和罗斯福高高在上的情形类似。

And just like he needs to come down off his high horse, we need to take Columbus off of his pedestal, because he doesn't represent what this land was once representative of. This was the island of Manhattan.

正如罗斯福需要放下高傲的姿态一样，我们也得把哥伦布从神坛上拉下来，因为他并不代表这片土地曾经所代表的东西。这里曾是曼哈顿岛。

I think a lot of people

We felt we were completely empty. Go reserve tickets now and leave him standing there alone on the stage. What do you say?

我们感觉自己完全空虚了。现在就去订票，让他一个人站在舞台上。你说呢？

Call it the TikTok phenomenon. A call to action on the social network may have contributed to lower than expected turnout at a recent Trump rally.

这可以称为TikTok现象，社交网络上的行动号召可能导致近期特朗普集会上的到场人数低于预期。

In Nashville, six teenagers organized a march against police brutality that drew a crowd of nearly 10,000.

在纳什维尔，六名青少年组织了一场反对警察暴行的游行，吸引了近万人参加。

How did they get the word out? Instagram. Today's youth are speaking up using what they know best: social media.

他们是如何传播消息的？Instagram。如今的年轻人正运用他们最熟悉的方式发声：社交媒体。

I think overall technology has really been a driving force for us, having those things that already connect us and then kind of trying to f

For Rear Admiral (Sel.) Putnam Browne and his daughter Francesca, the Navy isn't just a career, it's the family business.

对海军少将普特南·布朗和他的女儿弗朗西斯卡来说，海军不仅仅是一份职业，还是家族事业。

I definitely think he has a major influence on me whether he meant to or not.

我绝对认为他对我有重大影响，无论他是否有意为之。

But he taught me so much and I knew that it was the right choice for me because of him.

他教会了我很多，我知道这对我来说是因为他而做的正确的选择。

Francesca attended the prestigious US Naval Academy in Annapolis, Maryland. Like her father, she rode on a Navy crew team.

弗朗西丝卡曾就读于马里兰州安纳波利斯著名的美国海军学院。和她父亲一样，她曾效力于海军赛艇队。

When a sudden hip injury kept her from rowing, Francesca switched to steering a boat as a coxswain for the men's team, making them the team's first-ever father-daughter duo.

当弗朗西斯卡突然髋部受伤，无法再划船时，她转而担任男子队的舵手来指挥船只，这使他们成为该队有史以来第一对父女组合。

That was another very cool transition because

So, here we have me graduating from the police academy. This is my chief at the time. Quite happy to have a gun and abadge.

这是我刚从警校毕业时的样子。这是当时的局长。当时拿到警徽和配枪的时候非常高兴。

I was working on the bus. We used to wear plain clothes on the bus. And that's me with the general manager. I had just made sergeant.

我当时在公交车上工作。以前在公交车上我们都穿便服。这是我和总干事的合影。那时我刚刚晋升警长。

I remember being the only African-American female in that group of promotees.

我记得自己是那批晋升者中唯一的非裔美国女性。

I remember the levels of competitiveness and the gratification that I was able to compete at that level and excel.

我记得当时的竞争很激烈，我也很感激，能在那种级别的竞争中脱颖而出。

My name is Tracie Simmons and I am a retired Deputy Chief of the Metro Transit Police Department.

我叫特蕾西·西蒙斯，是地铁交通警察局的退休副局长。

I served there for ov

We are approximately 11 miles away from Fort Monroe, where the first African-Americans arrived approximately 400 years ago.

我们距离门罗堡大约11英里，那里是大约400年前第一批非洲裔美国人抵达的地方。

I am Robin Hunt-Crenshaw, the principal here at George P. Phenix Pre-K through 8 school. The school is predominantly African-American.

我叫罗宾·亨特·克伦肖，是乔治·P·菲尼克斯学前至八年级学校的校长。这所学校的学生以非裔美国人为主。

Today, I will be meeting with 3rd and 4th grade students to discuss the issues of slavery, what they know about slavery.

今天，我将与三年级和四年级的学生会面，讨论奴隶制的问题，以及他们对奴隶制的了解。

We need to learn about slavery because in the upcoming generations we can't all just believe that this country was always different races combined together.

我们需要了解奴隶制，因为在未来的几代人中，我们不能都认为这个国家一直都是不同种族融合在一起的。

We have to know what our history was. There was land taken from different races because they were that race.

我们必须了解我们的历史。曾有不同种族的土地被夺走，只因为他们属于那个种族。

And I don't fee

Fans have been gathering across the US, Canada and Mexico, as well as the world's TV screens, to watch the 2026 men's football World Cup kick off. However, experts have been increasingly worried about the effect of summer heat and humidity on the competing players. High levels of both have been predicted for a number of the tournament venues.

球迷们聚集在美国、加拿大和墨西哥以及世界各地的电视屏幕上，观看 2026 年男足世界杯的开赛。 然而，专家们越来越担心夏季炎热和潮湿对参赛选手的影响。 预计许多比赛场馆的这两项指标都将达到高水平。

Previous competitions held in similar conditions have caused difficulties for players and officials. Assistant referee Humberto Panjoj collapsed during a Copa America game in Kansas City in 2024. In a game in Miami in the same competition, Uruguayan defender Ronald Araujo was substituted, complaining of dehydration and dizziness. Players also complained about conditions at the 2025 Club World Cup in the US. Both thes

European farmers are still counting the cost of last year's drought, which saw plummeting yields of crops like maize and corn.

欧洲农民们仍在承受去年那场大旱带来的损失，那场干旱导致玉米和谷物类作物的产量骤降。

But France today reported it's already short of water, and the European Environment Agency expects this to become a continent-wide problem. 

而就在今天，法国已经报告出现水资源短缺的消息。欧洲环境署预计，这将演变成一个影响整个欧洲大陆的问题。

Paradoxically, this will also lead to worse flooding as more water evaporates and then eventually falls back to Earth.

看似矛盾的是，干旱还会导致更严重的洪涝，因为更多的水分蒸发后，最终会以降水的形式回到地面。

The agency's report also warns there'll be about 60 days each year so hot they're dangerous, and that European healthcare needs to adapt to cope with consequent rises in cardiovascular and respiratory illness.

该机构的报告还警告称，未来每年将

Aboard this custom adult-sized tricycle called the Hamba, village healthcare worker Pamhidzi Mutunya delivers medical care that may very well save lives.

在这辆名为“Hamba”的定制成人三轮车里，乡村医护人员帕姆希齐·穆通亚(Pamhidzi Mutunya)运送着救命的医疗物资。

The Hamba made it easier to take patients to and from the hospital.

Hamba使接送病人往返医院变得更容易。

Now fewer women give birth at home due to lack of transportation like it used to be.

现在，由于不像过去那样缺乏交通工具，很少有女性在家分娩了。

Mutunya drives an average of four people per day to a health clinic while also picking up medicine for others.

穆通亚平均每天载四个人去诊所，同时也为其他人取药。

She started using a Hamba last year and says women pay about fifteen dollars a month as a group to lease the ride.

她去年开始驾驶Hamba，并提到女性们以团体形式每月支付大约十五美元的租用费。

Hamba pilot coordinator Fadzai Mavhuna: Women in the rural areas c